Wat Si Sawai, Sukhothai

WAT SI SAWAI, SUKHOTHAI

An ancient temple distinguished by its three Khmer-style prangs, reflecting the transition from Hindu worship to Buddhism during the early Sukhothai Kingdom.

Overview

Wat Si Sawai is one of the oldest and most architecturally distinctive temples within Sukhothai Historical Park. Located southwest of Wat Mahathat, it is easily recognized by its three elegant Khmer-style prangs rising above the surrounding ruins.

Unlike many other temples in Sukhothai, Wat Si Sawai began as a Hindu sanctuary, most likely dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva, before later being converted into a Buddhist temple after the establishment of the Sukhothai Kingdom.

Today, the temple provides visitors with a fascinating glimpse into the cultural and religious influences that shaped early Thai civilization.

History of Wat Si Sawai

Khmer Origins:

Wat Si Sawai was originally constructed during the late Khmer period, before the founding of the Sukhothai Kingdom, and functioned as a Hindu temple.

Buddhist Conversion:

Following Sukhothai's independence in the 13th century, the sanctuary was converted into a Buddhist temple, with additional viharns and monastic buildings added.

Architectural Significance:

The temple is one of the finest examples of Khmer architecture preserved within Sukhothai and highlights the transition from Khmer influence to the unique Sukhothai artistic style.

Things for Tourists to Look For

Three Khmer Prangs: The temple's iconic towers, built in the classic Khmer architectural style.

Stucco Decorations: Remnants of intricate carvings and decorative plasterwork on the prangs.

Later Buddhist Structures: Assembly halls and viharns added after the temple became Buddhist.

Ancient Moat: A surrounding moat that once enclosed the sacred temple complex.

Stone Carvings: Architectural details reflecting both Khmer and early Thai influences.

Photography: One of the best locations within the Historical Park for capturing Khmer-style architecture.

Visitor Information

Opening Hours:

Open daily from approximately 6:30 AM to 6:00 PM.

Admission Fees:

Entry is included with admission to the Central Zone of Sukhothai Historical Park.

Best Time to Visit:

Early morning and late afternoon provide comfortable temperatures and beautiful lighting for photography.

Opening hours, admission fees, and visitor regulations may change. Please verify current information before your visit.

How to Get There

From Sukhothai City (Approx. 12 km | 15–20 minutes):

Drive west on Highway 12 toward Sukhothai Historical Park.

Wat Si Sawai is located within the Central Zone, a short walk or bicycle ride southwest of Wat Mahathat.

From Phitsanulok (Approx. 65 km | 1 hour):

Follow Highway 12 northwest directly to Sukhothai Historical Park.

Public Transportation:

Songthaews, buses, tuk-tuks, and taxis operate between New Sukhothai City and the Historical Park.

Walking or cycling is the easiest way to visit Wat Si Sawai while exploring the Central Zone of Sukhothai Historical Park.

Nearby Food Places

Old Sukhothai Restaurants: Traditional Thai cuisine, Sukhothai noodles, and regional specialties.

Local Cafés: Coffee shops serving drinks, desserts, and light meals near the Historical Park.

New Sukhothai City: A wider variety of Thai, international, and vegetarian restaurants.

Nearby Nightlife

Wat Si Sawai is located within a protected historical park and has no nightlife.

Evening activities are available in New Sukhothai City, including restaurants, cafés, small bars, and occasional live music.

Nearby Night Markets

Sukhothai Walking Street: Weekend market offering local street food, handmade crafts, clothing, and entertainment.

New Sukhothai Night Market: Popular for authentic Thai food, fresh produce, souvenirs, and local desserts.