Wat Si Chum, Sukhothai

WAT SI CHUM, SUKHOTHAI

One of Sukhothai's most iconic temples, famous for its enormous seated Buddha, dramatic stone mandapa, and peaceful atmosphere within the UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Overview

Wat Si Chum is one of the most celebrated temples in Sukhothai Historical Park, located in the park's northern zone.

The temple is renowned for housing the colossal seated Buddha known as Phra Achana, one of the largest and most revered Buddha images in Thailand.

Enclosed within a massive square stone mandapa, the serene Buddha appears through a narrow opening, creating one of the most unforgettable and photographed views in Sukhothai.

History of Wat Si Chum

Sukhothai Kingdom:

Wat Si Chum was constructed during the late 13th or early 14th century, when Sukhothai flourished as Thailand's first independent kingdom.

Phra Achana:

The temple's giant seated Buddha, measuring approximately 15 meters high, has inspired worshippers and visitors for centuries. Its name, "Phra Achana," means "the Buddha who is not afraid."

Historical Importance:

Ancient inscriptions and relief carvings discovered at the temple provide valuable insight into the art, religion, and culture of the Sukhothai Kingdom.

Things for Tourists to Look For

Phra Achana: The temple's enormous seated Buddha, one of Thailand's most famous religious images.

Stone Mandapa: A massive square structure enclosing the Buddha, creating a dramatic viewing experience.

Narrow Entrance View: The famous opening that perfectly frames the giant Buddha for photographs.

Ancient Relief Carvings: Stone panels illustrating scenes from Buddhist stories and Sukhothai history.

Peaceful Grounds: Quiet surroundings ideal for reflection and appreciating the temple's architecture.

Photography: One of the most photographed landmarks within Sukhothai Historical Park.

Visitor Information

Opening Hours:

Open daily from approximately 6:30 AM to 6:00 PM.

Admission Fees:

Entry is included with admission to the Northern Zone of Sukhothai Historical Park.

Best Time to Visit:

Early morning and late afternoon provide cooler temperatures and excellent lighting for photography.

Opening hours, admission fees, and visitor regulations may change. Please verify current information before your visit.

How to Get There

From Sukhothai City (Approx. 13 km | 20 minutes):

Follow Highway 12 west toward Sukhothai Historical Park, then continue to the Northern Zone.

Wat Si Chum is well signposted and can be reached by bicycle, tram, or a short walk from the nearby parking area.

From Phitsanulok (Approx. 65 km | 1 hour):

Drive northwest on Highway 12 to Sukhothai Historical Park, then follow signs to the Northern Zone.

Public Transportation:

Songthaews, tuk-tuks, and taxis operate between New Sukhothai City and the Historical Park. Bicycles are also available for rent within the park.

Cycling is one of the best ways to explore Wat Si Chum and the other monuments in the Northern Zone of the Historical Park.

Nearby Food Places

Old Sukhothai Restaurants: Local restaurants serving authentic Sukhothai noodles, Thai curries, and regional dishes.

Park Cafés: Small cafés offering coffee, cold drinks, desserts, and light snacks.

New Sukhothai City: A wider range of Thai, international, and vegetarian restaurants.

Nearby Nightlife

Wat Si Chum is a peaceful historical monument with no nightlife facilities.

Visitors looking for evening dining, bars, or live music should visit New Sukhothai City.

Nearby Night Markets

Sukhothai Walking Street: Weekend market featuring local street food, handicrafts, clothing, and cultural performances.

New Sukhothai Night Market: Popular for authentic Thai street food, desserts, souvenirs, and locally made products.